Wanstead Wildlife

St. Mary's Church and Churchyard, Little Ilford

Description and Plant List

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The Church of St Mary the Virgin in Church Road, Little Ilford, was built as early as the 12th century. In 1724 the chancel was rebuilt, and at the same time a chapel was built on the north side for the Lethullier Family of Aldersbrook. This contains monuments to John Lethullier (d. 1737) and his wife Elizabeth (d. 1724), and to Smart Lethullier (d. 1760) (photo). Until 1938 St Mary's was the parish church of Little Ilford.

There is also a brass to Thomas Heron (d. 1517). The family of Heron held the Aldersbrook Estate for some time. Sir John Heron was keeper of the estate until his death in 1521; he also held lands in Wanstead and it is reputed that he brought herons to the area. The name is still remembered in association with Wanstead. A pane of glass in the old round window of the Church shows a heron. (photo)

TABLE 1. A list of Plants found in St Mary's Churchyard, Little Ilford

Plants recorded in 1991 by Paul Ferris and Richard Baker

 
STACE - 2nd ed SPECIES - STACE COMMON NAME DATE
33
Dryopteris filix-mas Male Fern + 15/07/91
51
Taxus baccata Yew + 15/07/91
88
Ranunculus repens Creeping Buttercup + 15/07/91
101
Mahonia aquifolium Oregon Grape + 15/07/91
114
Ulmus procera English Elm + 15/07/91
117
Urtica dioica Nettle + 15/07/91
162
Stellaria media Common Chickweed + 15/07/91
168
Sagina procumbens Procumbent Pearlwort + 15/07/91
176
Silene latifolia White Campion + 15/07/91
186
Polygonum aviculare Knotgrass + 15/07/91
191
Rumex acetosa subsp. acetosa Common Sorrel + 15/07/91
195
Rumex obtusifolius Broad-Leaved Dock + 15/07/91
210
Tilia x europaea (vulgaris) Common Lime + 15/07/91
227
Populus x canadensis Hybrid Black Poplar + 22/07/91
250
Sisymbrium officinale Hedge Mustard + 15/07/91
262
Lunaria annua Honesty + 15/07/91
268
Teesdalia nudicaulis Shepherd's Cress + 15/07/91
335
Rubus sect. Glandulosus Bramble + 15/07/91
397
Crataegus monogyna Hawthorn + 15/07/91
420
Medicago lupulina Black Medick + 15/07/91
425
Trifolium repens White Clover + 15/07/91
444
Epilobium hirsutum Great Willow-herb + 15/07/91
446
Epilobium montanum Broad-Leaved Willow-herb + 15/07/91
448
Chamerion angustifolium Rosebay Willow-herb + 15/07/91
468
Aesculus hippocastanum Horse Chestnut + 15/07/91
470
Acer pseudoplatanus Sycamore + 15/07/91
482
Geranium molle Dove's-Foot Cranesbill + 15/07/91
482
Geranium robertianum Herb Robert + 15/07/91
490
Hedera helix subsp. helix Ivy + 15/07/91
501
Anthriscus sylvestris Cow Parsley + 15/07/91
531
Solanum dulcamara Bittersweet + 15/07/91
531
Solanum nigrum Black Nightshade + 22/07/91
535
Calystegia silvatica Great Bindweed + 15/07/91
559
Ballota nigra ssp. foetida Black Horehound + 15/07/91
560
Lamium album White Dead-nettle + 15/07/91
583
Plantago major Great Plantain + 15/07/91
584
Plantago lanceolata Ribwort Plantain + 15/07/91
585
Buddleja davidii Buddleia + 15/07/91
587
Ligustrum ovalifolium Garden Privet + 15/07/91
602
Veronica serpyllifolia Thyme-leaved Speedwell + 15/07/91
649
Galium aparine Cleavers + 15/07/91
651
Sambucus nigra Elder + 15/07/91
652
Symphoricarpos albus Snowberry + 15/07/91
678
Cirsium arvense Creeping Thistle + 15/07/91
686
Lapsana communis subsp. communis Nipplewort + 15/07/91
686
Hypochaeris radicata Common Cat's-ear + 15/07/91
688
Picris echioides Bristly Ox-tongue + 22/07/91
689
Sonchus arvensis Corn Sow-thistle + 15/07/91
690
Sonchus oleraceus Smooth Sow-thistle + 15/07/91
698
Taraxacum sect. Ruderalia Dandelion + 15/07/91
728
Tanacetum parthenium Feverfew + 15/07/91
728
Bellis perennis Daisy + 15/07/91
732
Achillea millefolium Yarrow + 15/07/91
740
Senecio squalidus Oxford Ragwort + 15/07/91
740
Senecio vulgaris Groundsel + 22/07/91
852
Lolium perenne Perennial Rye-Grass + 15/07/91
858
Poa annua Annual Meadow-grass + 15/07/91
859
Dactylis glomerata Cock's-Foot + 15/07/91
864
Arrhenatherum elatius Tall or False Oat-grass + 15/07/91
868
Holcus lanatus Yorkshire Fog + 15/07/91
874
Agrostis stolonifera Creeping Bent + 15/07/91
874
Agrostis capillaris Common or Fine bent + 15/07/91
883
Phleum bertolonii Smaller Cat's-tail + 15/07/91
895
Hordeum murinum Wall Barley + 15/07/91
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